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Joint Entrance Examination Advanced

Joint Entrance Examination Advanced Syllabus 2026

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Joint Entrance Examination Advanced Syllabus

JEE Advanced 2026 Syllabus: Key Details

The JEE Advanced 2026 syllabus has been released by IIT Roorkee, the organizing institute. It is available on the official website, jeeadv.ac.in. The syllabus covers three sections: Physics, Mathematics, and Chemistry.

The syllabus is based on the Class 11th and Class 12th NCERT curriculum. In 2023, the syllabus was revised to align with the National Education Policy (2020). Since then, it has remained unchanged.

Subject-Wise Weightage

Each subject in the syllabus gives different weightage to its topics. The distribution is as follows:

  • Physics: Mechanics has the maximum weightage at around 35-40%. Electrodynamics follows with around 25%, and Modern Physics with around 20%.
  • Chemistry: Physical Chemistry has the maximum weightage at around 35-40%. Organic Chemistry follows with ~30%, and Inorganic Chemistry with ~25%.
  • Mathematics: Calculus has the maximum weightage at around 25-30%. Algebra follows with ~25%, and Coordinate Geometry with ~20%.

Syllabus Overlap with JEE Main

The JEE Advanced syllabus overlaps 80-90% with the JEE Main syllabus. It includes certain extra topics and in-depth concepts.

Some questions might feel out of the syllabus during the exam. However, most of the time they are from the syllabus itself. For example, a question on radioactivity appeared in 2023.

Important Topics Post 2023

Certain topics have become more important after the 2023 revision. These include:

  • Statistics and DI in Physics
  • Environmental Chemistry in Chemistry
  • Statistics in Mathematics

JEE Advanced 2026: Overview

Particulars Details
Subjects Covered
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Mathematics

Key Summary

  • The syllabus of JEE Advanced overlaps 80-90% with JEE Main, with certain extra topics and in-depth concepts.
  • Some questions might feel like out of the syllabus during the exam; however, most of the time they are from the syllabus itself. For example, a question on radioactivity (likely in 2023).
  • The syllabus of 2026 remained unchanged compared to 2025.
  • Topics such as Statistics and DI in Physics, Environmental Chemistry in Chemistry, and Statistics in Mathematics have become more important post 2023.

JEE Advanced 2026: Key Details

JEE Advanced 2026 is the second stage of the Joint Entrance Examination for admission to Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs). The exam is conducted by IIT Roorkee.

Particular Details
Source Curriculum NCERT Class 11 & 12
Exam Papers Paper 1 & 2 (Both compulsory)
Duration 3 hours for each paper (Total 6 hours)
Exam Mode Computer-Based Test (CBT)
Question Types MCQs, Numerical Answer Type (NAT), Match-the-Following
Total Marks 360 marks (varies each year)
Official Release Released by IIT Roorkee on jeeadv.ac.in.
Weightage Trend Equal Weightage of all three subjects

JEE Advanced 2026: Detailed Syllabus

The detailed syllabus has been released by the organizing institute on the official website of JEE Advanced, jeeadv.ac.in.

The syllabus of JEE Advanced for both papers includes three sections:

  • Physics
  • Mathematics
  • Chemistry

Physics Syllabus

The Physics syllabus given below is based on the official PDF released on the JEE Advanced Website, jeeadv.ac.in.

Physics Topics
General
  • Units & dimensions
  • Dimensional analysis
  • Significant figures
  • Error analysis
  • Vernier calipers & screw gauge experiments
  • Simple pendulum (g)
  • Young’s modulus
  • Surface tension
  • Calorimetry
  • Optical experiments
  • Ohm’s law & resistivity
Mechanics
  • Kinematics (1D & 2D)
  • Projectile motion
  • Circular motion
  • Newton’s laws
  • Friction
  • Work, energy & power
  • Conservation laws
  • Centre of mass
  • Collisions
  • Rigid body dynamics
  • Torque & angular momentum
  • Rolling motion
  • SHM & oscillations
  • Gravitation
  • Fluid mechanics
  • Waves & sound
  • Doppler effect
Thermal Physics
  • Thermal expansion
  • Calorimetry
  • Heat transfer
  • Newton’s law of cooling
  • Ideal gas laws
  • Specific heats
  • Thermodynamic processes
  • First & second law of thermodynamics
  • Carnot engine
  • Blackbody radiation
  • Wien’s law
  • Stefan’s law
Electricity and Magnetism
  • Coulomb’s law
  • Electric field & potential
  • Gauss’s law
  • Capacitance
  • Current electricity
  • Kirchhoff’s laws
  • Magnetic effects of current
  • Biot–Savart & Ampere law
  • Magnetic force
  • Galvanometer
  • Electromagnetic induction
  • AC circuits (RC, LR, LC, LCR)
Electromagnetic Waves
  • Nature & properties of EM waves
  • Electromagnetic spectrum
  • Uses of EM waves
Optics
  • Reflection & refraction
  • Total internal reflection
  • Prism & dispersion
  • Lenses & mirrors
  • Interference (YDSE)
  • Diffraction
  • Polarization
  • Brewster’s law
Modern Physics
  • Nuclear physics
  • Radioactivity
  • Binding energy
  • Fission & fusion
  • Photoelectric effect
  • Bohr model
  • X-rays
  • de Broglie wavelength

Chemistry Syllabus

The syllabus of Chemistry was released on the official website of JEE Advanced, jeeadv.ac.in by IIT Roorkee.

Chemistry Topics Chemistry Topics
General Topics Surface Chemistry
States of Matter Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
Atomic Structure Hydrogen
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure s-Block Elements
Chemical Thermodynamics p-Block Elements
Chemical and Ionic Equilibrium d-Block Elements
Electrochemistry f-Block Elements
Chemical Kinetics Coordination Compounds
Solid State Isolation of Metals
Solutions Principles of Qualitative Analysis
Alcohols Environmental Chemistry
Ethers Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry
Aldehydes and Ketones Alkanes
Carboxylic Acids Alkenes and Alkynes
Amines Benzene
Haloarenes Phenols
Biomolecules Alkyl Halides
Practical Organic Chemistry Polymers
Chemistry in Everyday Life

Mathematics Syllabus

The Mathematics syllabus for JEE Advanced was released by IIT Roorkee on the official website jeeadv.ac.in.

Mathematics Topics Sub-topics
Sets, Relations, and Functions Types of sets, Set operations, Relations, Functions, Domain & range, Composition & inverse
Algebra Complex numbers, Quadratic equations, Progressions, Logarithms, Permutations & combinations, Binomial theorem
Matrices Matrix operations, Determinant, Inverse, Linear equations
Probability and Statistics Conditional probability, Bayes theorem, Random variables, Mean & variance, Standard deviation
Trigonometry Trigonometric identities, Equations, Graphs, Inverse trigonometric functions
Analytical Geometry 2D: Straight line, Circle, Conic sections, Locus problems. 3D: Direction ratios, Line & plane, Distance & angle between lines/planes
Differential Calculus Limits, Continuity, Differentiation, Applications of derivatives, Maxima & minima, Mean value theorems
Integral Calculus Indefinite & definite integrals, Area under curves, Differential equations
Vectors Vector algebra, Dot & cross product, Triple product

JEE Advanced 2026: Chapter-Wise Weightage

Physics

Heat & Thermodynamics has the highest weightage in Physics at around 12-14%, followed by Electrostatics.

  • Electromagnetic Induction & AC, Wave Optics, and SHM & Waves each have a weightage of around 5-7%.
  • Modern Physics is also important, with a weightage of around 10-12%.
Chapter / Topic Approx Weightage (%)
Heat & Thermodynamics 12–14%
Electrostatics 10–13%
Modern Physics 10–12%
Electromagnetic Induction & AC 5–7%
Wave Optics 5–7%
SHM & Waves 5–7%
Gravitation 4–6%
Error, Units & Measurements 4–6%
Geometrical Optics 3–5%
Kinematics 3–4%
Laws of Motion 3–4%
Magnetism 3–4%
Centre of Mass & Rotation 5–8%
Sound Waves 3–4%
Practical Physics 2–3%

Chemistry

Physical Chemistry has the highest weightage in Chemistry at around 35%, followed by Organic Chemistry.

  • Ionic Equilibrium and Electrochemistry have the highest weightage in Physical Chemistry.
  • In Inorganic Chemistry, p-Block Elements and Chemical Bonding are important topics.
  • Carboxylic Acid & Derivatives has the highest weightage in Organic Chemistry at 8-10%.
Physical Chemistry Chapter Approx Weightage (%) Organic Chemistry Chapter Approx Weightage (%) Inorganic Chemistry Chapter Approx Weightage (%)
Ionic Equilibrium 6–7% Carboxylic Acid & Derivatives 8–10% Chemical Bonding 6–7%
Electrochemistry 6–7% Amines 3–4% Coordination Compounds 5–6%
Thermodynamics 4–5% Carbonyl Compounds 3–4% p-Block Elements 7–9%
Chemical Kinetics 3–4% Aromatic Compounds 3–4% d & f Block 5–6%
Solutions 3–4% GOC & Isomerism 3–4% Salt Analysis 5–6%
Solid State 3–4% Haloalkanes/Haloarenes 3–4%
Surface Chemistry 3–4% Biomolecules & Polymers 5–7%
Gaseous State 3–4%

Mathematics

Calculus is the most important section in Mathematics, with a weightage of around 30%.

  • Coordinate Geometry and Probability account for around 12-15% and 10-14% weightage, respectively.
  • Sequences & Series and Binomial Theorem each have a lower weightage of around 3-5%.

JEE Advanced 2026: Chapter-Wise Weightage for Mathematics

The weightage of chapters in Mathematics for JEE Advanced 2026 is given below. This distribution is based on the approximate marks each topic carries in the exam.

Chapter / Topic Approx Weightage (%)
Differential Calculus 15–18%
Integral Calculus 14–18%
Matrices & Determinants 7–9%
Probability 10–14%
Complex Numbers 8–10%
Coordinate Geometry 12–15%
Vector & 3D Geometry 8–10%
Trigonometry 6–8%
Sequence & Series 3–5%
Binomial Theorem 3–4%

JEE Advanced 2026: Best Books

The best books for JEE Advanced 2026 preparation are listed below. These are recommended by most toppers and used by most students.

Subject Book Name Author/Publisher
All Subjects NCERTs of Class 11th & 12th NCERT
Physics Concepts of Physics (Vol 1 & 2) H.C. Verma
Physics Problems in General Physics I.E. Irodov
Physics Fundamentals of Physics Halliday, Resnick & Walker
Physics Understanding Physics Series D.C. Pandey
Physics Aptitude Test Problems in Physics S.S. Krotov
Chemistry (Physical) Physical Chemistry O.P. Tandon
Chemistry (Organic) Advanced Problems in Organic Chemistry M.S. Chauhan
Chemistry (Organic) Organic Chemistry Morrison & Boyd
Chemistry (Inorganic) Concise Inorganic Chemistry J.D. Lee
Mathematics Mathematics for JEE Advanced (Series) G. Tewani
Mathematics Skills in Mathematics Series Amit M. Agarwal
Mathematics Problems Plus in IIT Mathematics A. Das Gupta

JEE Advanced 2026: Preparation Tips

JEE Advanced 2026 is scheduled for May 17, 2026. Candidates can start their preparation now, as the exam is just around 3 months away.

Students need a dedicated preparation strategy to get a good rank. The following tips can help in preparation.

Understanding the Exam

  • JEE Advanced focuses on concepts and their applications, unlike JEE Main.
  • The first step to scoring high is to understand the exam pattern.
  • Analyse the syllabus and previous year's questions to limit your resources.

Exam Pattern

  • There will be 2 papers:
    • Paper 1: 3 hours
    • Paper 2: 3 hours
  • Both papers will have 3 sections: Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.

Prioritize High-Weightage Topics

Prioritize important chapters based on previous year's questions. Try to cover those topics first.

Important Topics per Subject

Mathematics

  • Calculus
  • Coordinate Geometry
  • Algebra

Physics

  • Electricity & Magnetism
  • Rotation
  • Modern Physics (Atoms, Nuclei, Semiconductors)
  • Mechanics (Laws of Motion, Rotational, SHM, Waves)

Chemistry

  • Organic mechanisms
  • Coordination compounds
  • Chemical equilibrium
  • Electrochemistry

~3 Months Plan

Month 1

  • Morning: Mathematics (3–4 hrs) – focus on concepts and problem-solving. Practice multiple questions to build speed gradually.
  • Afternoon: Physics (2–3 hrs) – Study theory and basic concepts and do numerical practice.
  • Evening: Chemistry (2–3 hrs) – Clear basic concepts and revise reactions.
  • Weekly: Revision and mock test with thorough analysis.

Month 2

  • Do intense revision along with daily sectional mock tests.
  • Attempt 2-3 full mocks weekly, as mock tests broaden your knowledge.
  • Revise weak chapters and short notes.
  • Focus on speed and accuracy in a time-bound manner.

Month 3

  • Take a daily full-length mock test with analysis in a very short time.
  • Revise short notes, formulas, and reactions.
  • Focus more on revising what you have already studied, not on studying new topics or resources.

Daily Routine

Study consistently for 8-10 hours, giving around 2-3 hours per subject. Solve MCQs and take weekly mock tests.

Preparation Tips for JEE Advanced 2026

Subject-wise preparation tips for JEE Advanced 2026 are given below.

  • Physics: Practice numericals daily with a strong conceptual understanding.
  • Chemistry: Use flashcards for reactions and periodic tables.
  • Mathematics: Create formula sheets and practice questions in a time-bound manner.

JEE Advanced 2026: Mock Tests

Mock tests simulate the actual exam. They help improve time management, accuracy, identify weak areas, reduce anxiety, and build exam temperament.

Find below the JEE Advanced 2026 Mock tests:

JEE Advanced 2026 Mock Tests

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the syllabus the same for both Paper 1 and Paper 2?

Yes, the syllabus is similar for both papers. Both papers have three sections: Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. However, the questions slightly differ in style, difficulty and arrangement.

Does the syllabus match exactly with NCERT Class 11 and 12?

Mostly yes, the syllabus overlaps 80-90% with the NCERTs. But in JEE Advanced, the concepts are more in-depth and application-based.

For example, some topics, such as qualitative probability density plots in Atomic Structure and floor/ceiling functions in Maths, are emphasized more conceptually than in boards.

Can questions come from outside the official syllabus?

No, the questions are based on the syllabus only. However, some questions in the exam might feel out of the syllabus, but they are mostly from the syllabus with in-depth application and twisted patterns.

Does the syllabus include practical/experimental-based questions or only theory?

Yes, questions based on practical/experimental-based topics are also asked. These include error analysis, least count, significant figures, graphical interpretation, etc., under General Physics or conceptual sections.

Which chapters/topics appear almost every year with high marks?

The important topics that appear in the exam almost every year are given below:

  • Physics: Mechanics, Electromagnetism, Thermodynamics.
  • Chemistry: Chemical Bonding, Organic Mechanisms, Coordination Compounds, Thermodynamics.
  • Maths: Calculus (differential & integral), Algebra, Coordinate Geometry.

Are there any topics that look simple in NCERT but become very tough in the JEE Advanced?

Yes, some topics look simple in NCERTs but become tough in the JEE Advanced exam. These include probability/Bayes', functions (floor/ceiling), atomic structure plots, thermodynamics applications, and rotational mechanics with constraints.

Which topics appear very rarely (once in 4–5 years) but remain in the JEE Advanced syllabus?

Topics such as environmental Chemistry, Chemistry in everyday life, statistics & data interpretation, mathematical reasoning, nuclear processes in depth, and resolving power details appear very rarely in the exam. However, post 2023, their weightage has increased slightly.

JEE Advanced Syllabus: Common Questions Answered

Is the syllabus the same for both Paper 1 and Paper 2?

Yes, the syllabus is similar for both papers. Both papers have three sections: Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. However, the questions slightly differ in style, difficulty and arrangement.

Does the syllabus match exactly with NCERT Class 11 and 12?

Mostly yes, the syllabus overlaps 80-90% with the NCERTs. But in JEE Advanced, the concepts are more in-depth and application-based.

For example, some topics, such as qualitative probability density plots in Atomic Structure and floor/ceiling functions in Math, are emphasized more conceptually than in boards.

Can questions come from outside the official syllabus?

No, the questions are based on the syllabus only. However, some questions in the exam might feel out of the syllabus. They are mostly from the syllabus with in-depth application and twisted patterns.

Does the syllabus include practical/experimental-based questions or only theory?

Yes, questions based on practical/experimental work are also asked. These cover topics such as error analysis, least count, significant figures, and graphical interpretation. They appear under General Physics or conceptual sections.

Which chapters/topics appear almost every year with high marks?

The important topics that appear in the exam almost every year are given below:

  • Physics: Mechanics, Electromagnetism, Thermodynamics.
  • Chemistry: Chemical Bonding, Organic Mechanisms, Coordination Compounds, Thermodynamics.
  • Maths: Calculus (differential & integral), Algebra, Coordinate Geometry.

Are there any topics that look simple in NCERT but become very tough in the JEE Advanced?

Yes, some topics look simple in NCERTs but become tough in the JEE Advanced exam. These include:

  • Probability/Bayes' theorem
  • Functions (floor/ceiling)
  • Atomic structure plots
  • Thermodynamics applications
  • Rotational mechanics with constraints

Which topics appear very rarely but remain in the JEE Advanced syllabus?

The following topics appear very rarely in the exam, once in 4-5 years:

  • Environmental Chemistry
  • Chemistry in Everyday Life
  • Statistics & data interpretation
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Nuclear processes in depth
  • Resolving power details

However, post 2023, their weightage has increased slightly.